In this stage, Alexandria was a location used by the Pharaohs in various periods. Archaeological remains, including their temples and tombs, can be found in the city.
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kings whose archaeological remains appeared in the city of Alexandria:
1. Twelfth Dynasty XII:
- Sesostris I (1971 - 1926 BC. M).
- Sesostris II (1897 - 1878 BC. M).
- Sesostris III (187 - 1843 BC. M).
2. Eighteenth Dynasty XVIII:
- Tuthmosis III (1478 - 1426 BC. M).
- Thutmose IV (1401 - 1391 BC. M).
- Amenhotep III (1391 - 1353 BC. M).
- Horemheb (1323 - 1293 BC. M).
3. The Nineteenth Dynasty (XIX):
- Seti I (1291 - 1279 BC. M).
- Ramesses II (1279 - 1213 BC. M).
- Merneptah (1213 - 1204 BC. M).
- Seti 11 (1204 - 1192 BC. M).
4. Twentieth Dynasty XX:
- Ramesses IX (1120 - 1103 BC. M).
5. XXVI Dynasty (Sawy era):
- Psammatics 1 (610 - 595 BC. M).
- Necho (595 - 589 BC).
- Psalmite II (589 – 570 BC. M).
- Isis (570-526 BC. M).
- Amazis
6. XXVII Dynasty (Persian dynasty) 525 - 404 BC. M.
7. Dynasty XXVIII (Sais) 404 - 399 BC. M.
8. Dynasty XXIX (Mendes)
9. Bakhouris 393 - 380 BC. M.
10. Dynasty XXX (Spinetus)
- Nectanebo I (380 - 363 BC).
- Nectanebo II (360-343 BC. M).